Healing Applications of the Entourage Effect
Cannabis 1013 min read

Healing Applications of the Entourage Effect

Cenk CetinEditor-in-Chief
Published: 14 March 2023
3 min read

Cannabis has been used for medicinal purposes in Thailand for centuries, but it wasn’t until the discovery of the endocannabinoid system (ECS) in the 1990s that we began to understand how it works....

Cannabis has been used for medicinal purposes in Thailand for centuries, but it wasn’t until the discovery of the endocannabinoid system (ECS) in the 1990s that we began to understand how it works. The ECS is a complex system of receptors and neurotransmitters that are found throughout the body and are involved in a wide range of physiological processes, including pain, mood, appetite, and inflammation. The cannabinoids found in the cannabis plant, such as THC and CBD, are able to interact with the ECS, producing a variety of effects on the body.

The CBD/ THC Balancing Act

The entourage effect is a well-known phenomenon in which the different compou...

Studies have shown that the combination of THC and CBD can have a greater therapeutic effect than either compound alone. For instance, a study in 2010 found that a combination of THC and CBD was more effective at reducing pain and inflammation in rats than either compound alone (Gallily et al., 2010). Similarly, a study in 2013 found that a combination of CBD and myrcene, a terpene, was more effective at reducing anxiety in mice than CBD alone (Russo, 2011).

Terpenes are an important class of compounds found in the cannabis plant, and they are responsible for the plant’s distinct aroma and flavor. Some terpenes have also been shown to have therapeutic benefits. For instance, a study in 2016 found that the terpene beta-caryophyllene had anti-inflammatory effects (Klauke et al., 2014). Another study in 2018 found that the terpene linalool had anxiolytic effects (Chaves et al., 2018).

The effects of cannabis can vary depending on the individual and the specific strain of cannabis consumed. Some strains of cannabis are high in THC and low in CBD, and may produce more psychoactive effects, while others are high in CBD and low in THC, and may produce more therapeutic effects. The entourage effect can also be experienced when consuming cannabis through smoking or vaporizing, as the combination of compounds in the plant, including THC, CBD, and terpenes, interact with the body’s own endocannabinoid system.

The entourage effect is a phenomenon in which the various compounds found in the cannabis plant work together to enhance the plant’s overall therapeutic effects. The combination of compounds in cannabis, including THC, CBD, and terpenes, interact with the body’s own endocannabinoid system, and may have a range of effects on the body, mind, and emotions. Further research is needed to fully understand the potential of this effect. References: 1. Russo, E. B. (2011). Taming THC: potential cannabis synergy and phytocannabinoid-terpenoid entourage effects. British Journal of Pharmacology, 163(7), 1344-1364. 2. Hill, T. D., Cascio, M. G., Romano, B., Duncan, M., Pertwee, R. G., Williams, C. M., & Whalley, B. J. (2013). Cannabidivarin-rich cannabis extracts are anticonvulsant in mouse and rat via a CB1 receptor-independent mechanism. British Journal of Pharmacology, 170(3), 679-692. 3. Oláh, A., Markovics, A., Szabó-Papp, J., Szabó, P. T., Stott, C., Zouboulis, C. C., … & Bíró, T. (2016). Differential effectiveness of selected non-psychotropic phytocannabinoids on human sebocyte functions implicates their introduction in dry/seborrhoeic skin and acne treatment. Experimental Dermatology, 25(9), 701-707. 4. Gertsch, J., Leonti, M., Raduner, S., Racz, I., Chen, J. Z., Xie, X. Q., … & Karsak, M. (2008). Beta-caryophyllene is a dietary cannabinoid. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 105(26), 9099-9104. 5. Gallily, R., Yekhtin, Z., & Hanuš, L. O. (2018). The Anti-inflammatory Properties of Terpenoids from Cannabis. Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research, 3(1), 282-290

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Frequently Asked Questions

To get a medical cannabis prescription in Thailand, you need to consult with a licensed medical practitioner (doctor, psychiatrist, or traditional Thai medicine practitioner). You can book a consultation through our platform at Cannabox MD, where you'll have a virtual or in-person consultation to discuss your condition and determine if medical cannabis is right for you.

Yes, medical cannabis is legal in Thailand as of 2025. However, it requires a valid prescription from a licensed medical practitioner. Recreational use without a prescription is illegal. The new regulations require all cannabis purchases to be accompanied by proper medical documentation.

Medical cannabis in Thailand can be prescribed for various conditions including chronic pain, anxiety, depression, PTSD, insomnia, epilepsy, cancer-related symptoms, and other qualifying medical conditions. Your doctor will evaluate your specific situation during the consultation to determine if you qualify.

Medical cannabis prescriptions in Thailand typically last for 30 days, after which you'll need a follow-up consultation to renew your prescription. This ensures proper monitoring of your treatment and allows your doctor to adjust your treatment plan as needed.

No, under the new 2025 regulations, medical cannabis prescriptions are only available to Thai residents and those with valid long-term visas. Cannabis tourism has been explicitly prohibited by the Thai government. Tourists attempting to purchase or possess cannabis without proper authorization face legal consequences.

With a valid prescription, you can access various medical cannabis products including flowers (buds), oils, tinctures, capsules, and topicals. The specific products and dosages will be recommended by your doctor based on your medical condition and treatment needs.

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